Definition
Unsolicited repeated behavior against another person, usually with the intent to intimidate or cause emotional distress. Online harassment may take the form of one abuser targeting a person or group with sustained negative contact, or it may take the form of many distinct individuals targeting an individual or group.
Background
Harassment is repeated behaviour, and may include several other harms used repeatedly to harass or initimidate a user. In general, harassment includes the following:
- Willful – The behavior has to be deliberate, not accidental.
- Repeated – Bullying reflects a pattern of behavior, not just one isolated incident.
- Harmful – The target must perceive that harm was inflicted.
- Using computers, cell phones, and other electronic devices – This differentiates cyberbullying from offline bullying
Concerned trolling involves individuals posing as supporters or fans, offering damaging critiques under the guise of helpful feedback. Instead of engaging, muting such content might be more effective to avoid unnecessary confrontation.
Cyberstalking includes persistent online behaviors meant to threaten, terrorize, or surveil someone. It’s a criminal offense in many places, prompting victims to consider legal actions such as contacting law enforcement or securing online privacy if identity theft is suspected.
Cyberbullying encompasses various forms of harassment. Resources and further information can be found on cyberbullying.org, which offer up-to-date insights on handling such issues.
Cyber-mob violence, or dogpiling, involves large groups targeting individuals with torrents of abuse, often for their political views. Tactics to manage such situations include enlisting others to monitor the abuse, temporarily stepping back from social media, or initiating a counter-speech campaign to maintain control over the narrative.
Example Rule
We do not tolerate online harassment in any form, including cyberstalking, bullying, or repeated aggressive behavior.
Discussion
Discuss this label in the Online Harassment forum.
